The Irish Times view on fuel excise reductions: short-term or short-sighted?

Friday’s decision buys a little time and some peace but does not resolve the deeper questions

PhotograpH; Colin Keegan, Collins, Dublin.
PhotograpH; Colin Keegan, Collins, Dublin.

Few will have been surprised by the announcement that the Dáil will be recalled on Friday to approve the Government’s decision to halt the unwinding of the fuel excise reductions due to take place on September 1st and October 1st.

The move was flagged heavily in recent weeks, as rural backbenchers grew increasingly vocal in their concerns and as nervousness spread about a return of the protests that brought parts of the country to a standstill in April.

In practical terms this is the first decision of Budget 2027, and it will shape choices on tax and spending across every department. Money committed to holding down forecourt prices cannot be spent elsewhere, and the sum involved will grow the longer the reductions remain in place. That is the essential difficulty with measures of this kind. They are far easier to introduce than to remove, and few would regard them as the ideal instrument for pursuing a coherent long-term fiscal strategy.

That realpolitik behind the decision is obvious. Sinn Féin’s demand for a recall arrived only hours before the Government confirmed its own plan, allowing both sides to claim a measure of vindication. Ministers will insist, with justification, that they had reached their own conclusion well beforehand. The continuing uncertainty generated by the US-Iran war, with little confidence of a resolution in the near future, gives the decision a plausible justification.

Oil prices remain elevated and volatile, and no government wishes to be blamed for pushing pump prices beyond the psychologically potent ¤2 mark through its own tax policy.

Yet it remains undesirable for any government to rely on such mechanisms as long-term or even medium-term tools for cushioning global price swings. The pressures on the Irish exchequer are particular. Unlike many of its European counterparts, it is flush with revenue and that abundance makes resistance to demands of this sort close to impossible.

It is worth keeping the underlying figures in perspective. Irish diesel currently sits marginally below the EU average, while petrol is a little above it. What matters politically is that forecourt prices occupy a central place in the public mind, particularly for the many people around the country who depend on petrol and diesel simply to go about their daily lives.

With domestic electricity costs expected to climb further in the months ahead, the Government may be looking towards a difficult winter. Friday’s decision buys a little time and some peace.

It does not resolve the deeper question of how a wealthy state weans itself off supports that were only ever meant to be temporary.