South American nations to discuss Amazon fires, says Bolsonaro

September meeting to agree common policy as Brazil’s president continues Macron spat

View of a burnt area of forest in Altamira, Para state, Brazil, on August 27th. Photograph:  Joao Laet/AFP/Getty Images
View of a burnt area of forest in Altamira, Para state, Brazil, on August 27th. Photograph: Joao Laet/AFP/Getty Images

Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro said on Wednesday that South American countries would meet to determine a common policy in defence of the Amazon rainforest, and took another swipe at France for an offer of $20 million in aid.

In an indication that Mr Bolsonaro, a far-right conservative, is forging closer ties with neighbouring countries than European nations, he also accepted Chile’s offer of four aircraft to help fight the fires sweeping through the world’s largest rainforest.

Speaking to journalists after a meeting with Chilean president Sebastian Pinera in Brasilia, Mr Bolsonaro said a meeting with regional neighbours except Venezuela to discuss a common policy in defence of the Amazon will be held on September 6th in the Colombian city of Leticia.

In a statement released by Chile, the two leaders said environmental challenges must be met while respecting “national sovereignty”, and that each country should have control over the “rational and sustainable use of their natural resources, in line with their environmental obligations and needs of their citizens, including indigenous peoples”.

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It also highlighted as “valuable and important” the use of bilateral co-operation and international financial support to deal with the crisis.

Mr Pinera, who has a close relationship with Mr Bolsonaro, is an increasingly important figure in the environmental crisis triggered by the Amazon fires, and visited Brasilia on his return from a G7 summit in France where he attended as the rotating representative for Latin America.

Chile will also hold the COP25 climate summit in December, having taken it over from the original host – Brazil – after Mr Bolsonaro was elected.

Mr Bolsonaro waded back into a spat with France, saying Brazil's sovereignty had "no price, not even $20 trillion", a reference to an offer of $20 million aid announced by French President Emmanuel Macron at the Group of Seven wealthy nations summit over the weekend. Mr Bolsonaro dismissed the offer as an insulting attempt to "buy" Brazil's sovereignty.

Mr Macron has accused Mr Bolsonaro, a long-time sceptic of environmental concerns, of lying about climate change.

“Only after it [the French government] has recanted what it said about my person, which represents Brazil, . . . can we talk again,” Mr Bolsonaro said. – Reuters