Kangaroos can learn to communicate with humans, Irish-led research says

New findings challenge idea only domesticated animals communicate with people

Handout photo issued by the University of Sydney of a kangaroo interacting with a human.  Photograph: Dr Alexandra Green/University of Sydney/PA Wire
Handout photo issued by the University of Sydney of a kangaroo interacting with a human. Photograph: Dr Alexandra Green/University of Sydney/PA Wire

Kangaroos can learn to communicate with humans, by using their gaze to “point” and ask for help, researchers said in a study published on Wednesday.

The study involved 11 kangaroos that lived in captivity but had not been domesticated. Ten of the 11 marsupials intently gazed at researchers when they were unable to open a box with food, according to the report. Nine alternately looked at the human and at the container, as a way of pointing or gesturing towards the object.

"We interpreted this as a deliberate form of communication, a request for help," Alan McElligott, the Irish researcher who led the study, told Reuters in a call from Hong Kong.

“Wild species are not really expected to behave as those subjects were, and that’s why it is surprising.”

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The findings challenge the notion that only domesticated animals such as dogs, horses or goats communicate with humans, and suggest many more animals could grasp how to convey meaning to humans, the paper asserts.

"We've previously thought only domesticated animals try to ask for help with a problem. But kangaroos do it too," concluded co-researcher Alexandra Green from the University of Sydney.

“It’s more likely to be a learned behaviour when the environment is right.” – Reuters