Border poll should be held in 2028, says Bertie Ahern

Former taoiseach says referendum on united Ireland should be held on Belfast Agreement anniversary

Bertie Ahern says border poll is not “for now”. File photograph: Dara Mac Dónaill
Bertie Ahern says border poll is not “for now”. File photograph: Dara Mac Dónaill

Former taoiseach Bertie Ahern has said that a border poll on a united Ireland should be held on the 30th anniversary of the Belfast Agreement.

The former Fianna Fáil leader said that while a referendum on a united Ireland is not "for now", the right time to have one would be in 2028.

Mr Ahern said that he raised the issue when he met with former US senator George Mitchell, former British prime minister Tony Blair and former US president Bill Clinton to mark the 20th anniversary of the agreement.

“I said at that stage two things have to happen,” Mr Ahern told Newstalk.

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“One is that we have to have institutions under the Good Friday Agreement that were stable for a prolonged period – we haven’t had that ever since the agreement in 23 years,” said Mr Ahern.

“I don’t like the idea of a ‘border poll’, because it is an issue of sovereignty and how it will happen.

“The second point I made was the propriety work that made sense of all of this, which has really only commenced. There’s the Shared Island unit, which is something I support.

“There’s a whole lot of other academic work going on.

“Both of those things have to happen and what I said at that stage, that any idea of a vote that was seen in the Good Friday Agreement, should be probably on the 30th anniversary of the Good Friday Agreement, which is at the end of the decade.

“I don’t see it being held in the short term and I think those two conditions have to be fulfilled.

“On the other side, it was an absolute understanding to bring republicans and nationalists on side, that somewhere in the future would be a poll. That was set out on the constitutional section of the Good Friday Agreement and also in the British-Irish agreement which is the annex to the GFA.

“That aspiration has to be there and it has to be fulfilled. I don’t think it’s for now.”

Mr Ahern made the comments after a poll found a majority of people in Northern Ireland would like to see a referendum on the reunification of Ireland within the next five years.

Voter attitudes

A Sunday Times survey last week found that 47 per cent of respondents in Northern Ireland want to remain in the UK, with 42 per cent in favour of a united Ireland and a significant proportion – 11 per cent – undecided.

Asked if they support a referendum on a united Ireland within the next five years, 51 per cent said yes compared to 44 per cent who are against the idea.

However, it was criticised by Northern Ireland's First Minister Arlene Foster, who described a border poll on a united Ireland as "absolutely reckless".

Mr Ahern, who is still involved with a number of groups in Northern Ireland, said that there is a “huge dislike” of the Northern Ireland protocol within loyalism.

He said he regularly meets with groups from both sides of the community.

“I understand within loyalism, within loyalist groups, [there is] a huge dislike to the protocol and particularly the border down the Irish sea,” Mr Ahern added.

“There is some anxieties and we have to watch that.”– PA