Eight people in Gaza refugee camp among 15 killed in latest strikes by Israel

Israeli minister criticises Pope Francis’s call to study whether war in Palestinian enclave constitutes a genocide

Palestinians transport wounded people into the Al-Ahli Arab hospital in Gaza City on Friday. Photograph: Omar Al-Qattaa/AFP via Getty Images
Palestinians transport wounded people into the Al-Ahli Arab hospital in Gaza City on Friday. Photograph: Omar Al-Qattaa/AFP via Getty Images

An Israeli air strike killed at least eight Palestinians in an apartment in Nuseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on Friday, medics said.

Palestinian health officials told Reuters that Israeli military strikes across the enclave had killed a total of 15 people on Friday.

Mediated ceasefire efforts have yet to secure a deal between Israel and the Islamist group Hamas after more than a year of conflict in the Gaza Strip.

On Thursday, sources close to the discussions told Reuters that the Arab mediators, Qatar and Egypt, had been able to hammer out some differences but some sticking points remained unresolved and needed more discussion.

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The latest attack in the enclave comes as an Israeli government minister criticised Pope Francis on Friday for suggesting the international community should study whether Israel’s military offensive in Gaza constitutes a genocide of the Palestinian people.

Israel started its air and ground assault on Gaza after Hamas-led fighters attacked Israeli communities in October 2023, killing 1,200 people and taking over 250 hostages back to Gaza, according to Israeli tallies. Israel says about 100 hostages are still being held, but it is unclear how many are alive.

Authorities in Gaza say Israel’s military campaign has killed more than 45,000 Palestinians, displaced most of the 2.3 million population and reduced much of the coastal enclave to ruins.

In an open letter published by Italian newspaper Il Foglio, Israel’s minister of diaspora affairs Amichai Chikli said the pope’s remarks — made in excerpts from a forthcoming book that were published last month — amounted to a “trivialisation” of the term genocide.

“As a people who lost six million of its sons and daughters in the Holocaust, we are particularly sensitive to the trivialisation of the term ‘genocide’ — a trivialisation that comes dangerously close to Holocaust denial,” Mr Chikli wrote.

Mr Chikli, who ended the letter by calling Francis “a dear friend of the Jewish people”, asked the pope “to clarify your position regarding the new accusation of genocide against the Jewish state”.

The Vatican did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the letter.

Israel says accusations of genocide in Gaza are baseless and that it is solely hunting down Hamas militants and other Palestinian armed groups.

In the book excerpts published by Italian daily La Stampa, the pontiff said some international experts said that “what is happening in Gaza has the characteristics of a genocide”.

“We should investigate carefully to assess whether this fits into the technical definition [of genocide] formulated by international jurists and organisations,” the pope said.

Mediators at talks in Egypt and Qatar are trying to forge a deal to pause the 14-month-old war that would include a release of hostages seized by Hamas from Israel during the attacks of October 7th, 2023, in exchange for Palestinian prisoners held by Israel.

Sweden will no longer fund the UN refugee agency for Palestinians (Unrwa) and will instead provide increased overall humanitarian assistance to Gaza via other channels, the Nordic country said on Friday.

Israel, which says it will ban Unrwa operations in the country from late January, accuses the agency of being involved in the October 7th, 2023, Hamas-led attacks on Israel that triggered the 14-month-old war in Gaza.

Sweden’s decision was in response to the Israeli ban, as it will make channelling aid via the agency more difficult, said the country’s aid minister, Benjamin Dousa.

— Reuters