France court backs gay marriage

Constitutional court rules that local authority mayors cannot refuse to carry out same-sex marriages

Demonstrators attend a protest march against France’s legalisation of same-sex marriage in Strasbourg earlier this year. Photograph: Vincent Kessler/Reuters
Demonstrators attend a protest march against France’s legalisation of same-sex marriage in Strasbourg earlier this year. Photograph: Vincent Kessler/Reuters

France’s constitutional court has ruled that local authority mayors cannot refuse to carry out same-sex marriages.

The ruling comes a month after seven mayors contested France’s new law allowing for gay marriage. The mayors say it should have allowed local authorities to opt out on the grounds of freedom of conscience.

In France, marriages can only be made official by city authorities, though many couples celebrate religious weddings, too.

While the French Constitution allows for expressions of freedom of conscience, the court rejected the mayors’ arguments and ruled that the disputed part of the legislation was constitutional.

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French president Francois Hollande signed a law authorising gay marriage and adoption by same-sex couples in May, after months of nationwide protests and wrenching debate.

Mr Hollande signed the bill a day after the Constitutional Council struck down a challenge to the law.

The law allowing gay marriage exposed deep divisions in French society, prompting big protests for and against such unions.

Agencies